News 20/11/2023

BIM-LCA Project (Meeting in Cluj-Napoca) - Progress and Perspectives in Sustainable Construction

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an approach to design and project management in the construction industry that involves the creation and use of intelligent three-dimensional digital models to plan, design, construct, and manage buildings and infrastructure. BIM enables collaborative work in a unified digital environment.

Some key aspects of BIM include:

-Three-dimensional modeling: The creation of accurate 3D models of buildings or infrastructure.

-Collaboration: Facilitating collaboration among architects, engineers, builders, contractors, and other professionals.

-Data management: Allowing the storage of relevant information linked to the model.

-Analysis and simulation: Enabling the performance of analyses and simulations for informed decision-making.

-Documentation: Automatically generating detailed documentation, such as construction plans, material lists, and specifications, from the model.

 

Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) is an environmental management tool that allows estimating and assessing the environmental impacts of a product, process, or service during different stages of its life cycle. This methodology involves a thorough examination of all procedures involved in the development of a product, from raw material extraction to material reintegration into nature at the end of its useful life. This includes aspects such as distribution, transportation, manufacturing, use, maintenance, demolition, recycling, and final disposal.

 

The combination of BIM and LCA has become increasingly relevant in the construction industry and the assessment of the sustainability of buildings and infrastructure. BIM is used in all stages of a project, from conception and design to construction and operation, allowing better control and management throughout the life cycle of the building or infrastructure. Both methodologies complement each other to provide a more comprehensive and accurate view of construction projects from a more holistic and effective perspective for planning and executing sustainable construction projects, resulting in environmentally friendly and resource-efficient buildings and structures.

 

The BIM LCA project focuses on Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology and its combination with Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) for buildings. The significance of this project lies in its contribution to sustainability in the construction industry. By using the BIM approach, the aim is to optimize the life cycle of buildings, reducing environmental impact and associated costs.

 

The mid-term meeting of the project took place in October in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Romania. This event brought together different project partners, including the Technological Center of Construction of the Region of Murcia, Østfold University College (HiØ), UPCT, and Evozon, who joined the exceptional hosts, the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (UTCN).

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